Ingengabihe y’umwaka w’amashuri 2025/2026 yashyizwe ahagaragara

Ingengabihe y’umwaka w’amashuri 2025/2026 yashyizwe ahagaragara

Minisiteri y’Uburezi mu Rwanda yashyize ahagaragara ingengabihe nshya y’umwaka w’amashuri 2025/2026, igaragaza uburyo igihembwe kizakurikirana, amatariki y’ibizamini bya Leta ndetse n’igihe cy’ibiruhuko. Iyo ngengabihe izagenderwaho n’amashuri yose ku rwego rw’igihugu, yaba ayisumbuye, abanza ndetse n’amashuri y’imyuga n’ubumenyingiro.

Igihembwe cya mbere: Gufungura umwaka mushya

Nk’uko byatangajwe, igihembwe cya mbere kizatangira ku itariki ya 8 Nzeri 2025 kikazarangira ku wa 19 Ukuboza 2025. Iki gihembwe kizaba kigizwe n’ibyumweru 15 by’amasomo, aho abarimu n’abanyeshuri bazaba bahugiye mu kwinjira mu mwaka mushya w’amashuri.

Nyuma y’iki gihembwe, hazakurikiraho ikiruhuko cy’ibyumweru bibiri, kizafasha abana kuruhuka no kwitegura igihembwe gikurikiraho.

Ababyeyi bamwe baganiriye n’itangazamakuru bagaragaje ko bishimiye kuba igihembwe cya mbere gifite igihe gihagije cyo kwiga, kuko gitanga amahirwe yo gusuzuma neza urwego rw’abanyeshuri.

Umubyeyi witwa Claudine U. yagize ati:

“Iyo umwaka utangiye, abana baba bakeneye umwanya munini wo kwiyibutsa amasomo no kumenyera. Kuba igihembwe cya mbere cyahawe ibyumweru 15 ni ikintu cyiza.”

Igihembwe cya kabiri: Gushyira imbaraga mu masomo

Igihembwe cya kabiri kizatangira ku itariki ya 5 Mutarama 2026, kikazarangira ku wa 3 Mata 2026. Kizaba kigizwe n’ibyumweru 13, nabwo hagakurikiraho ikiruhuko cy’ibyumweru bibiri.

Iki gihembwe kizaba ari ingenzi cyane ku banyeshuri bategura ibizamini bya Leta, cyane cyane abari mu mashuri yisumbuye n’abiga imyuga n’ubumenyingiro.

Umwarimu wa TTC Nyamagabe, Bwana Hakizimana Jean, yavuze ko igihembwe cya kabiri kizaba nk’“igice cy’umwanzuro” ku banyeshuri bitegura ibizamini. Ati:

“Iyo ugeze mu gihembwe cya kabiri, uba ugomba gushyira imbaraga mu masomo yose. Abanyeshuri baba bagomba kwiyumvamo ko umwaka uri kugana ku musozo kandi ibisubizo byabo bizagenwa n’imyitwarire muri iki gihe.”

Igihembwe cya gatatu: Gusozanya imbaraga

Igihembwe cya gatatu kizatangira ku itariki ya 20 Mata 2026, kirangire ku wa 3 Nyakanga 2026. Kizaba kigizwe n’ibyumweru 11 by’amasomo.

Nyuma y’iki gihembwe, abanyeshuri bose bazahita bajya mu kiruhuko kirekire cy’amezi abiri, mu gihe ibizamini bya Leta bizaba biri gukorwa.

Ibi bizafasha abanyeshuri barangije kwiga kugira umwanya wo gukora ibizamini, abandi nabo bagire igihe gihagije cyo kuruhuka no kwitegura umwaka ukurikiraho.

Ibizamini bya Leta: Umwanya ukomeye wo gupima ireme ry’uburezi

Uretse ingengabihe y’amasomo, Minisiteri y’Uburezi yashyize ahagaragara n’igihe cy’ibizamini bya Leta, bigaragaza ko uyu mwaka bizatangira mu ntangiriro z’ukwezi kwa Kamena 2026.

Ibizamini by’umwihariko (Pratique): Abiga mu mashuri ya PBA, TSS, TTC, ACC na ANP bazatangira ibizamini ku itariki ya 1 Kamena 2026, bikazarangira ku wa 19 Kamena 2026. Bizamara ibyumweru bitatu.

Ibizamini by’amashuri abanza (theorie): Abanyeshuri barangije amashuri abanza bazakora ibizamini kuva ku wa 7 Nyakanga 2026 kugeza ku wa 9 Nyakanga 2026. Bizakorwa mu minsi itatu.

Ibizamini by’amashuri yisumbuye (theorie): Ku wa 15 Nyakanga 2026 nibwo bizatangira, bikazarangira ku wa 24 Nyakanga 2026, bimare iminsi icumi.

Umuyobozi w’Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe Ibizamini n’Ubugenzuzi bw’Amashuri (NESA), Madamu Umutesi Claudine, yavuze ko ingengabihe yateguwe hagamijwe kurinda akajagari no gutuma abanyeshuri bose bahabwa amahirwe angana.

Ati: “Twatekereje igihe cy’amasomo, igihe cy’ikiruhuko n’igihe cy’ibizamini ku buryo byose bihura neza. Ibi bizatuma umunyeshuri wo mu cyaro agira amahirwe angana n’uwo mu mujyi.”

Impinduka n’icyo bivuze ku burezi

Impinduka z’ingenzi muri iyi ngengabihe ni uko igihembwe cya mbere gifite ibyumweru byinshi (15), mu gihe icya gatatu ari gito kurusha ibindi (11). Ibi byakozwe kugira ngo ibizamini bibone umwanya uhagije kandi abanyeshuri barangize amasomo kare.

Umunyeshuri wo mu mwaka wa gatatu w’amashuri yisumbuye, Niyonsenga Patrick, yavuze ko kuba igihembwe cya gatatu kigufi bizabafasha kwitegura ibizamini neza.

Ati: “Iyo urangije amasomo hakiri kare, usigarana umwanya wo gusubira mu masomo no gukora imyitozo. Ibyo bizatuma nta banyeshuri bazatungurwa.”

Uko ababyeyi n’abarezi babyakiriye

Ababyeyi benshi bagaragaje ko bishimiye ingengabihe nshya kuko ibaha amahirwe yo gutegura neza ubuzima bw’abana babo, cyane cyane mu biruhuko.

Umubyeyi wo mu Mujyi wa Kigali, Nyiransabimana Béatrice, yagize ati: “Kuba ingengabihe yarashyizwe ahagaragara kare, bituma natwe ababyeyi dutegura gahunda z’imiryango yacu. Tuzamenya neza igihe cyo kugura ibikoresho, igihe cyo gutegura ibiruhuko n’ibindi byose.”

Ku ruhande rw’abarezi, bavuga ko iyi ngengabihe izabafasha gutegura amasomo ku buryo burambye. Umwarimu wo muri GS Gikondo, Bwana Mbarushimana, ati: “Iyo ufite ingengabihe isobanutse, wumva ko gahunda zawe zose zifite umurongo. Bizadufasha kugabanya akajagari mu kwigisha.”

Ingengabihe y’umwaka w’amashuri 2025/2026 igaragaza ubushake bwa Minisiteri y’Uburezi bwo guha umwanya uhagije amasomo, ibiruhuko ndetse n’ibizamini. Ababyeyi, abanyeshuri n’abarezi bose barasabwa gukurikiza iyi gahunda kugira ngo ireme ry’uburezi rikomeze gusigasirwa.

Uyu mwaka witezweho gufasha mu gukomeza umuvuduko igihugu cyashyize mu burezi bufite ireme, no gukangurira abana b’u Rwanda gukunda kwiga no gutegura ejo hazaza.