Burundi: ishyamba rya Kibira niryo riri gutorezwamo FDLR

Burundi: ishyamba rya kibira niryo riri gutorezwamo FDLR

 

Ibikorwa bya gisirikare bya FDLR (Forces démocratiques de libération du Rwanda) biri kuba muri ishyamba rya Kibira riherereye mu burengerazuba bwo mu Burundi, abasirikare ba FDLR bari kwiyegeranyiriza muri iryo shyamba nk’igicumbi cyangwa ahabera ibikorwa byabo.

 

Kibira ni ishyamba rinini rya kamere riri mu ntara ya Cibitoke, rihana imbibi na Parc National Kibira, rikaba rikora ku turere tune mu Rwanda ariko iyo rigeze mu Rwanda ryitwa Nyungwe. Utwo turere two mu Rwanda duhuriweho n’iryo shyamba hakaba harimo Rusizi, Nyamasheke, Nyamagabe na Nyaruguru.

 

2. Uruhare rwa FDLR muri Kibira

Mu bihe bya vuba, harimo amakuru avuga ko abasirikare bagera ku 250 ba FDLR bakomotse mu Kibira bimukiye muri South Kivu mu gihugu cya Congo kugira ngo bafashe ingabo z’u Burundi, Mai‑Mai, ndetse n’ingabo za FARDC mu kurwanya M23/AFC.

 

Hari kandi ibitangazwa bivuga ko abasirikare bari hagati ya 8.000 na 10.000 ba FDLR bashobora kuba barashyize ibirindiro mu Burundi (Kibira), bitegura kwimukira muri Kongo kugira ngo bayobore ibikorwa byo kwisubiza Goma na Bukavu.

 

Mu ntangiriro za 2025, habaye imirwano ikomeye hagati y’ingabo z’igihugu z’u Burundi (FDNB), Imbonerakure, na FDLR mu Kibira. Ibintu byongeye kugorana igihe FLN yafataga icyemezo cyo kwanga gufatanya n’ingabo z’u Burundi mu mirwano y’u Burundi na M23, bituma bashyamirana.

 

Mu byumweru byakurikiyeho, habaye ibitero by’ingabo z’u Burundi byahitanye FLN barenga 100, Hari n’abaturage basaga 10 bapfuye.

 

Burundi nk’ikibuga cy’amahugurwa: Haravugwa ko Uburundi bufite uruhare mu gushyigikira FDLR, bufasha mu guhugura no gutegura abarwanashyaka bayo bakongera gutera mu Rwanda.

 

Amasezerano atandukanye hagati ya Congo n’Uburundi agaragaza ko hari igenzura risanzwe ry’igihugu cya Kinshasa ku bikorwa bya FDLR hamwe na Gitega.

Umutekano ushaje: Iki gicumbi cya Kibira gisa n’aho ari ikimenyetso cy’uko imitego n’intambara bigikomeza kuba mu karere, bigatuma hakomeza kuba umutekano muke mu karere kose.

 

Mu kwezi kwa Werurwe 2025, haherutse kuba imirwano hagati y’ingabo z’Uburundi (FDNB), abasirikare b’umutwe wa FDLR hamwe n’imbonerakure  mu ishyamba rya Kibira, riherereye mu ntara ya Cibitoke, hafi y’umupaka na RDC. Amakuru avuga ko FDLR yagerageje kubona ibiribwa mu baturage bo mu gace ka Butahana, haremezwa ko hari abayobozi ba leta babafashije mu gutanga ibiribwa n’intwaro.

 

3. Abafatanyabikorwa n’inzego zateguraga ibikorwa

• FDLR yakomeje kugira umubano ukomeye n’igisirikare cya RDC ku buryo bamwe mu bayobozi bakuru bayo bafatwa kimwe nk’abari mu bikorwa bya FARDC, bivugwa ko hari aho bafatanya ku rugamba bituruka ku bufatanye bwa kera.

 

Amakuru akomeye yatangajwe na Citizen of Africa ku rubuga rwa X, avuga ko:

• Leta y’ Uburundi (CNDD‑FDD) iri gutegura amasomo ya gisirikare mu ishyamba rya Kibira ku barwanyi ba FDLR, aho bashyira imbere gahunda yo gufasha uwo mutwe gutegura ibyo bita “reconquest of Rwanda“. (Kongera kwigarurira u Rwanda).
• Ishyamba rya Kibira, riri ku mupaka w’u Rwanda, ryifashishwa nk’ahantu hakwifashishwa na FDLR mu rwego rwo kuyiha imbaraga no gucengera.

 

• Hari abavuga ko habarizwamo abarwanyi bashya bagera ku 3.000, harimo abavuye mu bihugu bya Zambiya na Malawi.

Aha rero twakwibutsa abo barwanyi bashaka guhungabanya umutekano w’u Rwanda, ko nta muntu wagambaniye u Rwanda ngo agire amahoro. Ibijya bivugwa mu makuru hirya no hino arebana n’inkuba zitagira amazi zijya zikubitira mu Kibira, zigakubita abanga u Rwanda, ko abo nabo izo nkuba zibategereje, bityo rero umunyarwanda akaba yaravuze ngo agapfa kaburiwe ni impongo. Nta n’umwe wangiwe gutaha mu mahoro, bityo bakaba bagomba gutaha ku neza no mu mahoro, baba bahisemo kurwana ingaruka zikomeye zikaba zibategereje.