Amakuru yerekeranye n’ifungwa rya Lt. Col. Willy Ngoma, umuvugizi wa M23.
Amakuru yerekeranye n’ifungwa rya Lt. Col. Willy Ngoma, umuvugizi wa M23.
Lt. Col. Willy Ngoma, umuvugizi wa M23, mu minsi yashize yari yashyizwe ku rutonde ruriho n’abandi bayobozi bakomeye muri M23, urwo rutonde rukaba rwari rwemejwe na ONU ndetse n’ibindi bihugu bikomeye ku isi batemerewe kujya muri ibyo bihugu.
Iby’urwo rutonde ntacyo bibwiye abayobozi bakomeye b’umutwe wa M23 na cyane ko nabo ubwabo bazi neza ko ibyo bihugu ataribyo bibafatira umwanzuro wo kubaho, ndetse bamwe muri bo bakaba baranatangaje ko nta gahunda yo kujya muri ibyo bihugu bafite, ko nta n’icyo bafite muri ibyo bihugu.
ONU hamwe n’ibihugu nka Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Abarabu, Ubufaransa na UK bamaze gushyiraho Willy Ngoma ku rutonde rw’abantu batagira uruhare mu mutekano wa RDC, basanze ashinjwa ibyaha birimo iby’iterabwoba, ubwicanyi, ubujura, kwishora mu gutwara abana mu gisirikare, ubucuruzi bwa gaze n’amabuye y’agaciro, gutunga ibikoresho by’intwaro, n’ibindi.
Mubyo yashinjwaga nta birebana n’ibyaha byo kwishora mu mafaranga byari birimo nk’uko ubu biri gukekwa ko ibirebana n’amafaranga aribyo yaba afungiye. Hari abari gukeka amafaranga yagiye abona nyuma yo kwamamara cyane bityo hakagira amafaranga amunyuraho yo gufasha icyama akayitwarira.
Abandi nabo bakaba bakeka ko yaba ari amafaranga y’abacanshuro bagiye bafatirwa ku rugamba mu buryo bw’ibanga batanyuze mu itangazamakuru, ayo mafaranga bikavugwa ko hari ayo yahawe ndetse na bagenzi be, bakananirwa kuyumvikanaho, bikaba ngombwa ko hafatwa icyemezo cyo kuba babafunze kugira ngo ibyabo bizasobanuke neza.
Willy Ngoma yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’abantu bafatiwe ibihano n’umuryango mpuzamahanga
Lt. Col. Willy Ngoma, umuvugizi wa M23, yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’abayobozi b’imitwe yitwaje intwaro barimo kwangiza umutekano wa Republika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC) n’akarere ka Afurika yo hagati.
Ibihugu byamushyize ku rutonde:
- Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Amerika (USA)
- Ubwami bw’u Bwongereza (UK)
- Ubufaransa
- Leta Zunze Ubumwe z’Abarabu (UAE)
- Umuryango w’Abibumbye (ONU) – binyuze mu nama y’umutekano
Ibyaha ashinjwa:
Nk’uko byatangajwe mu nyandiko z’imiryango mpuzamahanga, Willy Ngoma ashinjwa:
- Gutegura no kuyobora ibikorwa by’ubwicanyi ku baturage b’abasivile
- Kwishora mu gutoza no gukoresha abana mu gisirikare (Child Soldiers)
- Gukwirakwiza intwaro n’iterabwoba mu Burasirazuba bwa DRC
- Gufatanya na M23 mu bikorwa byo kugenzura ubutunzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro
- Ubwicanyi ndengakamere, ubujura, n’iterabwoba ryambukiranya imipaka
- Kuyobora ibikorwa byafashwe nk’ubukoloni bw’ubukungu (gaze, zahabu, coltan, etc.)
Nta cyaha cy’ubukungu cyagaragajwe
N’ubwo hari ibyaha bikomeye ashinjwa, nta na hamwe mu nyandiko zashyizwe ahagaragara n’izi nzego havugwa:
- Ruswa
- Gukoresha nabi umutungo w’abacanshuro
- Kwiba amafaranga y’ingabo cyangwa y’abaturage
Ibi bivuze ko ibihuha bivuga ko Willy Ngoma yafunzwe cyangwa afunzwe kubera “kurya amafaranga” bidafite ishingiro rishingiye ku makuru yizewe y’inzego mpuzamahanga.
Icyitonderwa
Ibi bihano bijyanye no:
- Kubuza ingendo mpuzamahanga (travel ban)
- Gufatira imitungo (asset freeze)
- Kumubuza guhabwa inkunga z’amahanga cyangwa ubufatanye bwemewe
Ibi byose bigamije gushyira igitutu kuri M23 no kubuza abayobozi bayo gukomeza ibikorwa by’intambara.
Willy Ngoma ari ku rutonde rw’abantu bashinjwa ibyaha by’intambara, ubwicanyi n’ibindi byaha bihungabanya amahoro muri DRC. Ariko, nta raporo, icyemezo cyangwa inyandiko irimo icyaha cyo kwigwizaho amafaranga y’abacanshuro cyangwa ruswa.
